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Forensic Pathologist

Real-Life Activities

Real-Life Communication -- Solution

After reviewing the findings from your examination, along with this current medical report on SIDS, you prepare a report to submit to the coroner.

Report

As with most SIDS victims, this child was a male, between the ages of two months and one year. The majority of SIDS victims are under six months old and are more likely to be male than female.

SIDS is the sudden, unexplained death of an infant. While experts believe there is no single cause of SIDS, they feel it may be caused by an abnormality in breathing and heart rate.

This infant exhibited what are thought to be some minor symptoms of SIDS -- cold-like symptoms -- and his weight was below average for his age, possibly indicating recent weight loss. However, like most parents of babies who die of SIDS, these parents saw no evidence that their child was gravely ill.

Like most victims of SIDS, this infant died between the hours of midnight and 9 a.m.

My observation of this particular case, in combination with current medical research on SIDS, leads me to conclude that this child was typical of the majority of SIDS victims.

Communication is an important skill when you're a forensic pathologist, says Paul Hoyer, a pathologist in private practice.

"You've got to be able to talk to the police and write up a decent report," Hoyer says. "And you have to express yourself well in court, and sometimes you'll even need to talk to the family of the person who died."